Essays

I write about power—how economic, political, and cultural systems shape what we see, what we accept, and what we might change.

Economics Werner Mouton Economics Werner Mouton

Trump’s Economic Plan: Low Rates, Broad Tariffs, and Top-Heavy Tax Cuts

The plan combines three main elements. Interest rates are kept low. Tariffs are imposed broadly. Tax cuts are concentrated at the top. These policies interact in predictable ways. They ease federal debt service, raise the price of traded goods, and shift after-tax gains toward higher-income households. Each element reinforces the others. The result is a coherent economic strategy, but one with clear distributional costs.

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Economics Werner Mouton Economics Werner Mouton

Why Robotaxis?

Robotaxis arise from a clear industrial logic. Ride-hailing firms depend on labor, and labor is costly. Automation removes that cost. The driver is the largest recurring expense in each trip. To strip it out is to move closer to profit. For technology suppliers, fleets of robotaxis offer more than revenue.

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Essays Werner Mouton Essays Werner Mouton

Fragmentation Beneath Stability

By most measures, the world economy has held up under strain. Global trade as a share of GDP is stable, shipping volumes remain high, and production networks continue to stretch across regions. This outward steadiness gives the impression of continuity. Yet beneath the surface, the shape of flows is changing.

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Essays Werner Mouton Essays Werner Mouton

Sanctions and the Fragility of Dollar Power

For more than seven decades, the U.S. dollar has sat at the center of the international financial system. Its depth, liquidity, and the credibility of U.S. institutions made it the default reserve currency and the medium through which much of global trade was conducted.

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Essays Werner Mouton Essays Werner Mouton

The Fragility of FED Independence

The endurance of institutions rests on their ability to maintain independence from immediate political demand. They serve not only as mechanisms of policy but also as structures of continuity that span shifting administrations. Independence grants them credibility; credibility sustains trust; and trust enables stability in both national and international domains.

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Essays Werner Mouton Essays Werner Mouton

Debt at the Limits of Power

The advanced economies have lived for decades under an implicit bargain: crises could be met with public borrowing, and the debt incurred could be absorbed without destabilizing the larger system.

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Notes Werner Mouton Notes Werner Mouton

The Unequal Architecture of Stability

The stability of everyday life is often presented as the product of individual responsibility and personal management. Bills are paid, work is attended to, and obligations are met; security is framed as the natural outcome of diligence.

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