Notebook

Essays and notes on political economy, books, history, and the forces that shape how people live.

Political Economy Werner Mouton Political Economy Werner Mouton

Culturalism and Capital

Amin’s critique frames the essay: culturalism blames poverty on culture, not capitalism.  Nationalism across the spectrum naturalises inequality and deflects from structural violence; reinventing universal values is needed to confront capital.

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War & Conflict Werner Mouton War & Conflict Werner Mouton

The Strait and the Trap

 Invoking Thucydides, the essay shows Iran’s harassment of ships in the Strait of Hormuz turned insurance risk into strategic leverage after US‑Israeli strikes, revealing a structural trap beyond military strength.

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